Todd Helton’s Mile-High Stats Were Too Damn Good To Believe

 

This is the Hall of Pretty Damn Good Players, our week after week freedom to offer appreciation to capable competitors who merit better inheritances. 

So far in this space, I've generally featured players with unobtrusive customary numbers that misrepresented their actual commitments. Be that as it may, this week, how about we switch things up a piece. I need to discuss a player with incredible customary details — probably the best of anyone in his situation, indeed. As indicated by our strategy for interpreting those principles into a Hall of Fame probability, this player resembles an easy decision pick for Cooperstown. But then, he is likely not going to make the Hall (or, at any rate, he faces a daunting struggle). How might both of those things be valid? 

Welcome to the vocation of previous Colorado Rockies first baseman Todd Helton, whose numbers were so acceptable — especially during his prime — that they got over from noteworthy to dubious. Accordingly, Helton is the player no one appears to know how to deal with. 

On the off chance that Helton has a 91 per cent opportunity to make the Hall of Fame dependent on his customary details, for what reason would we say we are, in any event, discussing him here? Indeed, he has been on the polling form twice now — in contrast to Kenny Lofton, he, at any rate, has not been thrown away as of now — yet he hasn't gained a massive load of headway in the democratic comparative with where inevitable Hall of Famers normally is at this phase of the cycle. In his presentation on the polling form in 2019, Helton got 16.5 per cent of the vote; a year ago, he knocks that up to 29.2 per cent. On the off chance that we take a gander at the normal player who was on the voting form somewhere in the range of 1976 and 2011 and who passed up a great opportunity in a given year yet made the Hall inside their initial 10 years on the scholars' ballot,2 that player got 48% of the vote in Year 1 and 51 per cent in Year 2: 

In this way, with 29% of the vote in his second appearance on the polling form, Helton is presently well bogged down to make the Hall. To be more exact about it: If we attempt to anticipate Helton's odds by relapsing whether a player got in (inside 10 years) against vote offer and years on the voting form, we will expect a player with his offer through two appearances to bring in only 19% of the time. It's certainly feasible for Helton to make up for lost time down the line, yet it will be intense.

For what reason haven't citizens reacted all the better to Helton's extraordinary numbers, however? He has more than 2,500 vocation hits — with an excellent .316 professional batting standard — to go with 369 grand slams, 592 duplicates, 1,406 runs batted in, 1,335 strolls and a professional on-base in addition to slugging of .953 (eighteenth best in MLB history). He additionally won three Gold Gloves for his cautious work at a respectable starting point. Players with the details generally like Helton's incorporate Jeff Bagwell (Hall of Famer), Edgar Martinez (Hall of Famer), Luis Gonzalez, Vlad Guerrero (Hall of Famer) and Orlando Cepeda (Hall of Famer). There's only one issue with his details. However, it's a major one: For his whole 17-year vocation, Helton played a large portion of his games at the hitter's asylum of Coors Field, and subsequently, his details have been generally limited. 

Bill James has an incredible story showing how Helton's numbers are essentially too great to be treated appropriately. "Dick Stuart one year in the last part of the 1950s hit 66 homers for Lincoln, Nebraska, in the Western League," he wrote in The Bill James Handbook 2019. "Stuart would say later that when the Pirates had some small-time player who hit 35 homers, they would get all energized, however when he hit 66 homers, they didn't know what to say about that, so they just disregarded the way that it had at any point occurred. 

"Helton's numbers are that way; they are SO acceptable that no one realizes how to manage them." 

With a particular goal in mind, this is like how we may be enticed to treat the off-the-outlines insights of players like Wilt Chamberlain (50.4 focuses per game in 1962) or Wayne Gretzky (92 objectives in 1982). At one point, details can pass past what we can decipher in a typical casing of reference and begin to turn out to be childish to such an extent that they make us keep thinking about whether the conditions were, all things considered, excessively simple. Was Wilt so predominant because the vast majority of the opposition was such a ton more limited and less athletic? Was Gretzky so productive because goalies were more modest and more petite, in fact, skilled?3 

What's more, was Helton so beneficial just as a result of the Denver elevation? 

The facts confirm that Helton's numbers were substantially more human out and about than at home. Even though he logged 51% of his vocation plate appearances in Colorado, he created 55% of his hits, 57% of his total bases, 61% of his RBIs and 62 per cent of his homers there. Helton's general vocation OPS of .953 tumbled to .855 outside of Coors, a hole of 98 focuses that positions among the most noticeably awful street versus.- by and large differentials in MLB history. 

So there are genuine inquiries regarding how much the meagre Rocky Mountain air expanded Helton's details. Indeed, as per Baseball-Reference.com's suitably named "AIR" metric, Helton played in a climate 22 per cent greater for hitters than the unsurpassed MLB normal. In certain seasons, that number was almost 40%. 

Be that as it may, a .855 street OPS positions among the 100 best stamps ever. What's more, if we will bring up the amount Coors Field expands offence, we ought to likewise take note of the little-examined issue of Colorado hitters having a strangely troublesome time adapting to ordinary rises. There's a running hypothesis that, since they're familiar with seeing the ball break less at high height, Rockies hitters are bound to battle when they visit most different parks in the class. Assuming that is valid, probably a portion of Helton's significant home-street parts can be credited to the characteristic impediment of changing following messing around away from Denver, notwithstanding the inborn benefit of having the opportunity to play home games there.

In any case, practically all sabermetric details adapt to stop impacts, which gives us a reasonable method to pass judgment on players like Helton despite their limited conditions. As indicated by changed OPS+, Helton's creation was 33% better than an average hitter's in the wake of adjusting for park and association factors. (The average Hall of Fame first baseman's OPS was 42% above association average, albeit 33% of them had a lower OPS+ than Helton.) His 51.5 JAWS — a normal of vocation and pinnacle wins above substitution, utilizing our JEFF BAGWELL metric to mix WAR from Baseball-Reference.com and FanGraphs4 — positions nineteenth at the position, marginally underneath the Cooperstown normal of 56.5 at a respectable starting point (albeit, once more, about 33% of HOFers at the place positioned lower). 

Also, Helton's pinnacle was genuinely astounding: From 2000 to 2004, he hit .349 with a 1.093 OPS (60% better than group normal even after adapting to stop impacts), found the median value of 37 homers and 50 duplicates per year, won three Gold Gloves and created 36.0 total WAR. Since 1901, just five first basemen5 at any point had a superior five-season stretch by WAR:

Will that be sufficient for Helton to beaten Hall of Fame electors' doubt of details collected high above ocean level? Even though he has a lot of ground to makeup, Helton can highlight one empowering sign: the last-minute enlistment of his previous Rockies colleague Larry Walker this year. In 1997, the year Helton appeared, Walker had a lifelong season (hitting .366 with 49 homers and a 1.172 OPS) in Colorado — the sort of high-elevation execution so crazy that it made individuals question whether hitting there was excessively simple. Albeit those questions hounded Walker's office for almost 10 years, he was at last ready to get through in his final year on the polling form; we'll check whether Helton can, in the end, say something similar. Whatever occurs, one thing is sure: Anybody who delivered the numbers Helton did has a place in the Hall of Pretty Damn Good Players.

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